tSPICA Force Field
Tutorial for generating tSPICA parameters
tSPICA is an extension of SPICA designed for temperature (
T ) and pressure (
P ) dependence. Details of the SPICA FF can be found
here. The full details of tSPICA can be found in the publication
here. tSPICA scales the Lennard-Jones parameter
εij for the interacting pair of bead type
i and
j as a function of
T and
P with
εij (
T,
P ) =
εij,SPICA + (
a1,ij )
ΔP Δ
εij,T + (
a2,ij )
ΔT Δ
εij,P
where
εij,SPICA = SPICA
εij at 303 K and 0.1 MPa
Δ
P = (
P - P0) /
P0 P0 = 0.1 MPa
Δ
T = (
T - T0) /
T0 T0 = 303 K
Δ
εij,T =
ε1,ij ΔT +
ε2,ij (Δ
T )
2
Δ
εij,P =
ε3,ij ΔP +
ε4,ij (Δ
P )
2
ε1,ij and
ε2,ij are the temperature dependent coefficients
ε3,ij and
ε4,ij are the pressure dependent coefficients
a1,ij and
a2,ij are the cross coefficients, required when
T != 303 K and
P != 0.1 MPa
The coefficients are fit to experimental data (typically density and surface tension). Applying this small correction improves the transferability of the original SPICA force field for non-ambient
T and
P conditions. All other details of the SPICA FF remain the same.